National Occupational Classification, TEER 1

NOC 31203: Occupational therapists

Occupational therapists develop individual and group programs with people affected by illness, injury, developmental disorders, emotional or psychological problems and aging to maintain, restore or increase their ability to care for themselves and to engage in work, school or leisure. Below are the main duties, all 12 job titles it covers, what it means for Express Entry and what it pays in each province.

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  • Official NOC 2021 data
  • Job Bank wages

What is NOC 31203?

NOC 31203 is the code for occupational therapists in the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Job titles in this group include case manager occupational therapist, clinical occupational therapist, community occupational therapist and occupational therapist (OT). It is a TEER 1 occupation (usually a university degree), so it counts as skilled work for the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Canadian Experience Class, and IRCC lists it for the healthcare and social services category draw. The Job Bank median wage across Canada is $46.00 an hour.

NOC code
31203
TEER
1: University degree
Broad category
Health occupations
Express Entry
Skilled (TEER 0 to 3)
Category draws
Healthcare and social services
Median wage
$46.00 an hour

Job titles under NOC 31203

Occupational therapists develop individual and group programs with people affected by illness, injury, developmental disorders, emotional or psychological problems and aging to maintain, restore or increase their ability to care for themselves and to engage in work, school or leisure. They also develop and implement health promotion programs with individuals, community groups and employers. They are employed in health care facilities, in schools, and by private and social services agencies, or they may be self-employed.

Main job titles

  • case manager occupational therapist
  • clinical occupational therapist
  • community occupational therapist
  • occupational therapist (OT)
  • occupational therapy rehabilitation consultant
  • research and development occupational therapist

All 12 job titles in the NOC index

case manager occupational therapist, clinical occupational therapist, clinical occupational therapy specialist, community occupational therapist, community practice occupational therapist, home care occupational therapist, occupational therapist (OT), occupational therapist vocational evaluator, occupational therapy rehabilitation consultant, research and development occupational therapist, research occupational therapist, vocational evaluator occupational therapist.

Main duties of NOC 31203

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Analyse clients' capabilities and expectations related to life activities through observation, interviews and formal assessments
  • Develop intervention programs to address clients' needs related to self-care, work and leisure activities
  • Maintain clients' records
  • Establish personalized care plans working as a member of an interdisciplinary team
  • Consult and advise on health promotion programs to prevent disabilities and to maximize independent function in all activities of life
  • May supervise support personnel and students and provide training.
  • Occupational therapists may specialize in working with specific populations such as children or adults, or persons with distinct problems such as dementia, traumatic brain injury and chronic pain, or provide special interventions such as return-to-work programs.

Employment requirements

  • A university degree in occupational therapy including supervised fieldwork is required.
  • Completion of a national or provincial certification examination is required.
  • Licensure with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.
  • Membership in the national association, Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists, is required in some provinces.
  • Occupational therapists may obtain expertise in a particular area through additional training or experience.

Additional information

  • Occupational therapists may progress to management or administrative positions through further training and experience.

Is NOC 31203 eligible for Express Entry?

Yes for the programs that need skilled work: TEER 1 is in the TEER 0 to 3 range IRCC accepts.

NOC 31203 and Express Entry
Program or drawNOC 31203
Federal Skilled Worker ProgramCounts as skilled work (TEER 0 to 3)
Canadian Experience ClassCounts as skilled work (TEER 0 to 3)
Federal Skilled Trades ProgramNot a listed trade
Healthcare and social services occupations (category draw)On the eligible list
French-language proficiency (category draw)Open to any occupation with NCLC 7 in French

Read how TEER categories work and the full list of NOC codes in each 2026 category draw. Category draws also need at least 12 months of full-time work (or the same amount part-time) in one listed occupation within the past 3 years.

How much does NOC 31203 pay?

Job Bank wages for this occupation, per hour. Low and high are, in most cases, the 10th and 90th percentiles, so 8 in 10 workers earn somewhere between them.

NOC 31203 wages by province and territory
AreaLowMedianHigh
Canada$36.17$46.00$55.00
Newfoundland and Labrador$37.60$45.70$51.39
Prince Edward Island$36.00$39.46$47.56
Nova Scotia$33.28$42.80$49.74
New Brunswick$38.00$45.00$50.00
Quebec$37.00$46.00$55.00
Ontario$33.33$45.00$55.90
Manitoba$38.00$39.90$48.08
Saskatchewan$32.00$45.00$50.00
Alberta$39.00$48.08$52.25
British Columbia$30.00$50.00$66.91
Northwest TerritoriesNot published$52.13Not published

Source: Job Bank, Employment and Social Development Canada (Job Bank 2025 wages, revised November 19, 2025), data from 2023-2024 (Labour Force Survey). Wages for job offers in LMIA and provincial programs are compared with these figures, so check the current numbers on Job Bank before you rely on them.

Using NOC 31203 duties on your resume

Canadian resumes do not list NOC codes. Employers read your job titles, what you did and what came of it. The NOC duties are still a useful checklist: if you did these tasks, say so in your own words and add the numbers that prove it.

For Express Entry, the reference letter from your employer should describe the duties you really performed, in line with this lead statement and most of the main duties, without copying the NOC text word for word. The free reference letter generator checks your duties against NOC 31203 as you write.

  • Start each bullet with a strong verb and end it with a result: how many, how often, how fast.
  • Use the job title your employer used, even if the NOC title is different.
  • Keep immigration details such as your NOC code and permit type off the resume.

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Where this information comes from

Occupation codes, titles and descriptions are adapted from Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.

Wages come from Job Bank, Employment and Social Development Canada (Job Bank 2025 wages, revised November 19, 2025). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.

Express Entry rules come from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC): the program pages for the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Trades Program, and the category-based selection page as modified on June 22, 2026.

Frequently asked questions

What is the NOC code for a case manager occupational therapist?

NOC 31203, Occupational therapists, a TEER 1 occupation in NOC 2021.

What TEER is NOC 31203?

TEER 1. Usually a university degree. The TEER is the second digit of the code. See all TEER categories.

Is NOC 31203 eligible for Express Entry?

Yes. As a TEER 1 occupation it counts as skilled work for the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Canadian Experience Class. You still have to meet every other requirement, and your duties must match the NOC description.

Is NOC 31203 in an Express Entry category-based draw?

Yes. IRCC’s 2026 list puts it in the healthcare and social services category. You need at least 12 months of full-time work (or the same part-time) in it within the past 3 years.

How much does NOC 31203 pay in Canada?

The Job Bank median across Canada is $46.00 an hour, with most wages between $36.17 and $55.00. Pay varies by province: see the table above.

Where is the official description?

On the Statistics Canada and ESDC NOC site: search 31203 in NOC 2021 Version 1.0. This page shows the same text, from the open data Statistics Canada publishes.

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